Showing posts with label star wars. Show all posts
Showing posts with label star wars. Show all posts

Friday, 5 April 2019

Reflections: Growing Up With Music


A personal view about the music of John Williams and its role in my upbringing


This is a piece I wrote for the website thelegacyofjohnwilliams.com, curated by my brother Maurizio, who is doing  a remarkable job in "building a platform to celebrate and promote the cultural and aesthetic importance that the music of John Williams had (and it’s still having) on many people around the world".
I'm honored to having contributed the illustration for the header of the website, you can see here below.
Thanks to Maurizio for allowing me to me share my thoughts on his website.


As I am typing this, the sound of my son practicing scales on the piano resonates through the house.

I think back to my short-lived affair with the instrument.

I was about seven years old and I wanted to learn how to play piano from one of my older brothers, but he had just left to study in Rome. I was put under the tutelage of another teacher; whose lessons were tedious and devoid of the kind of fun I used to have around my brother. I quit after six months, a decision I still regret. But I wasn’t left without musical mentors.

Thinking of my older brother, a recent conversation we had springs to my mind about the different music teaching methods. He was telling me a funny anecdote involving an acquaintance of his, who wanted to educate his son outside of the western tonal system, to spare him from the conditioning imposed by our musical tradition, which puts certain intervallic relationships (like the tonic-dominant) above other possible modes. Ironically, this person’s efforts were made vain by the many nursery rhymes that the kid learned at school—nothing stick to our brains like simple, diatonic major melodies.

What’s the point of this story? Well not so much to discuss the pros and cons of equal temperament, but rather to point out how glad I am to be able to participate in the conversation. Because despite having given up on piano (or any other instrument for that matter) I’m not musically illiterate.

And for that I must thank John Williams.

Make no mistakes: I admit that the reason I gravitated towards Mr. Williams’ music were the movies he scored. Like many kids in the 1980s, I was utterly captivated by movies like Star Wars, Superman or E.T. They were perfectly executed pieces of fiction easy to fall in love with. Listening to those scores was a pathway to that sense of wonderment and excitement those movies provided.

But on repeated listening, the richness of these scores started to intrigue me. The dramatic drive of the pieces made the narrative clear, so I could tell at which point of the story I was listening to. The melodic writing made every moment memorable and singable. The rich instrumentation and length of the cues sustained my interest. So much that, as a teen ager, it took a long time to adjust my ears to the pop-music I was “supposed” to listen in the 1990s, to keep at pace with my schoolmates, who were into grunge, indie rock or Britpop.

But no matter how important John Williams music was to ignite my interest in music, you need teachers in flesh and blood to make the seed blossom.


Luckily, I had at least one: Umberto Bombardelli, a composer himself, who taught music at my middle school. He could have come right out of movies like Mr. Holland’s Opus or Goodbye, Mr. Chips—he even looked like Peter O’ Toole in that 1969 movie (with music adapted and conducted by John Williams, by the way).

At the time, music was a mandatory subject in Italy for students in middle school between the age of 11 and 14, but it was easily disregarded as an extra or a commodity, certainly not the subject that would make or break your graduation. However, Mr. Bombardelli taught passionately, with patience and humor, becoming soon known by his pupils as “the good teacher”.

He did a lot more than just make us play the recorder or put on Prokofiev’s Peter and the Wolf. He made us listen to various type of music (from Palestrina to Demetrio Stratos and Luciano Berio), teaching us about the different musical periods and styles. He even showed us movies and made us pay attention to the music (The Blues Brothers, Walt Disney’s Fantasia and also the Williams-scored The Cowboys). To this day, I owe him for laying the foundations of any musical knowledge I may have.

As I grew up, I gravitated towards Romantic or Post-Romantic composers, whose works shared a lot of common traits with the type of film music me and my brother Maurizio learned to love, from John Williams to Jerry Goldsmith, Alan Silvestri and Danny Elfman. The two pieces that encouraged me to explore the very rich catalog of classical music were the symphonic suite from George Gershwin’s Porgy and Bess (the great London Symphony Orchestra recording conducted by the late great AndrĂ© Previn) and Rimsky-Korsakov’s Scheherazade as recorded by Fritz Reiner with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra for RCA (this one kindly recommended by my brother Alessandro).

We used to have a public radio station that aired classical music nonstop 24/7 (the so-called filodiffusione, which is now part of the bouquet of radio channels managed by the Italian national broadcasting service, a.k.a. RAI) and I was listening to it at every possible moment—I once spent two hours pretending to pay attention during a class in high school while I was listening to Gustav Mahler’s Symphony No.3 through an earpiece hidden in my hand (true story).


From there it has been a fantastic voyage through multi-colored soundscapes. A journey I still enjoy every day. Today I do not have to rely on a fortuitous encounter with a dedicated teacher or on state-owned radio stations, the internet made it possible to discover and share gems very easily.

But it all started thanks to John Williams. And his music still works magnificently as gateway to musical appreciation.

In the meantime, the sound of scales has been swapped for more familiar tunes, as my son now plays the “Flying Theme” from E.T. and then “The Imperial March”, and then the Theme from Schindler’s List. I hear him stumble or hitting a wrong note here and there, but the pleasure he has in playing the music is palpable. Since I showed him Richard Donner’s Superman: The Movie, he became a big fan, so much so that he asked for the sheet music as present for Christmas. Even my wife, who does not care much about film music (but who has, unlike me, stuck to her piano lessons and CAN actually play the thing) is starting to warm up to Williams’s infectious tunes.

My mind wanders again: I now think of a painting one of my art teachers once did. It was called Music, a gift from heaven. It depicts a mandolin and a dove, against puffy clouds.

It was well drawn, but incredibly cheesy. But I do share the feeling.

And whether this gift comes from gods, from heaven or from nature, I will forever be grateful to Mr. Williams for delivering it to me.

---

The video here below, put together by composer Austin Wintory reflects many of the same feelings.




Monday, 28 January 2019

The Star Wars Music Podcast Resource



Although I try to keep this blog about illustration and comics, I don't mind adding off-topic posts from time to time.
And honestly, I believe this topic has a lot to do with my elected area of interest.

Art isn't created in a vacuum.

Drawing can be an intense mental and physical activity, one that requires time and a certain state of mind.
Many artists I know reach that state of mind by listening to music or talk radio.
An awful lot of artists are addicted to podcasts and I'm no different.
With this post I hope to provide some food for hungry ears.

--

My last post was a dry list of artists I like to call "the impeccables", people whom I regard almost above criticism.
But not all the artists I look up in admiration for the quality of their output are visual artists.

If I had to name the greatest artists working today in any field, composer John Williams would certainly be one of them, probably at the top, certainly in the top three.

This is not a post about him (there is plenty of resources to discover, explore and examine his impressive body of works), but about PODCASTS on John Williams, and more specifically about his seminal scores for the Star Wars movies.



If any reader out there shares my fascination with the music of John Williams, the following links will provide many hours of entertaining education (I didn't do the math, but all these podcasts together clock around sixty hours!!)

A good place to start, is


Classical Classroom

Classical Classroom logo

Hosting the program is Dacia Clay, self-admittedly out of her element when it comes to classical music. Her "ignorance" (for lack of a better term) is actually one of the show's assets: musicians, musicologists and other experts engage in a conversation with Dacia acting as teachers to her student and explain a particular piece of music or another well-defined musical topic.

This predicament allows the less musically educated listeners to be taken by the hand and discover the world of classical music together with the host.


She dedicated two episodes to the music of Star Wars.



Classical Classroom - Leitmotifs (or Leitmotiven) in Star Wars

Classical Classroom - The Force Awakens

A somewhat similar format was that of


Star Wars Oxygen

Image result for star wars oxygen

A show that ran on the Rebel Force Radio site for about 40 episodes.

The hosting duo is composed of radio host Jimmy “Mac” McInerney and musician/actor/sound designer David W. Collins, who assumes the role of the lecturer, but the similarities with the former podcast stop pretty much there.

Both hosts are big Star Wars fans and the show is featured in a Star Wars fan site. This perspective is an important element in the make of the show. David Collins does his best to explain and clarify a lot of the information that could be lost to the more casual listener, but fan discussions these are and, at times, proudly so.

I must also say that Jimmy Mac, albeit not contributing with intellectual insights, is a good host too, with an appreciation for behind-the-scenes Star Wars lore. The only complaint I have is that his growling, sympathetic voice is not matched by an equally diverse vocabulary.


On the positive side: this is the only show who managed to cover SW episodes I to VII, plus a number of side projects.


Here below are the links to the first episodes:


http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/2015/10/1/star-wars-oxygen-vol-1

http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/2015/10/1/star-wars-oxygen-vol-2

http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/2015/10/1/star-wars-oxygen-vol-3

http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/2015/10/1/star-wars-oxygen-vol-4

http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/2015/10/1/star-wars-oxygen-vol-5


For the remainder of the series, check the following link:

http://www.rebelforceradio.com/shows/?category=SW%3A+Oxygen

Image result for david w collins

Star Wars Oxygen has stopped in 2016, but host David Collins has returned in 2018 with a new podcast, this time hosting solo, called The Soundtrack Show.


Image result for the soundtrack show hsw

In this podcast Collins expands his focus to the whole repertoire of film, television and video games music, not just Star Wars.
But as a massive John Williams fan, he could not let go the opportunity to cover once again the original 1977 film, which received a lush 6-episodes treatment.

The podcasts are beautifully produced.








Equally well produced, are the podcasts from


Art of the Score

Image result for the art of the score mso

The show is hosted by Andrew Pogson, Dan Golding and Nicholas Buc, three aussies linked to the Melbourne Symphony Orchestra. Albeit the panel consists entirely of professional musicians, the discussions aren't hard to follow at all for the uneducated listeners. The trio keeps a light and enthusiastic tone, cracking a joke every now and then.


The show covered both the 1977 classic Star Wars



http://www.artofthescore.com.au/podcast/2017/5/24/episode-7-star-wars-part-1

http://www.artofthescore.com.au/podcast/2017/6/9/episode-8-star-wars-part-2

http://www.artofthescore.com.au/podcast/2017/7/4/episode-9-star-wars-part-3


as well as 2015's The Force Awakens.



http://www.artofthescore.com.au/podcast/2018/4/3/episode-15-the-force-awakens-part-1

http://www.artofthescore.com.au/podcast/2018/5/11/episode-16-the-force-awakens-part-2

But even if the quality of Art of the Score is pretty high, in my book the very best podcasts on Star Wars have been the episodes from the show


Underscore

hosted by the brothers Marty and William Brueggeman.

Image result for underscore podcast

Their podcast is extremely good, albeit on the nerdy side as the two musician-composer brothers really enjoy getting into the nitty-gritty of music theory with their in-depth analysis.

But they provide a lot of material, cueing in lots of bare piano examples to explain things like melody and harmony, lots of soundbites from interviews, or from the movies they analyze.
The other podcasts do that too, but here we are on another level.

They also covered the score to the original 1977 Star Wars in seven lengthy episodes, which I've already listened countless times. I'd place them up there with Howard Goodall's or Leonard Bernstein's TV programs on music.

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/06/prologue-long-time-ago.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/06/7m1-star-wars-main-title.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/07/7m2-themes-of-star-wars.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/07/7m3a-sw-spotting-session-part-i.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/07/interlude-princess-leias-theme.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/07/7m3b-spotting-session-for-star-wars.html

http://underscorepodcast.blogspot.com/2018/08/7m4-star-wars-commentary.html

Happy listening (and learning)!


Friday, 28 March 2014

Vintage Goodwin/Williamson interview

Before we owned our own VCR, back in the 1980s, at the very lowest point of the Star Wars merchandising machine, the Comic book adaptation of "The Empire Strikes Back" (together with three 5-minute reels of scenes from the first Star Wars on Super 8mm) has been my only gateway toLucas' galaxy Far Far Away...

As a kid I thought this adaptation was rather unsatisfactory, because some things were not exactly as in the movie.

As I got more knowledgeable about how incredibly HARD it is to make a good comic book adaptation of a movie (especially when it has to be released together with the movie and the movie has a lot of post production to go through) I must admit that this is one of the finest examples ever produced.

Nowadays I'm no longer a big Star Wars fan, but I will forever love Al Williamson and Archie Goodwin.

With thanks to Pete Doree and his Blog The Bronze Age Of Comics




Friday, 21 March 2014

Alan Moore treats


The World Wide Web is flooded with Alan Moore treats, to a degree that makes it even pointlees to dedicate a post to him.
I'll just post anything interesting I find on the Bard of Northampton here, I suppose.



Moore, aged 16 (I guess...)


Considering there are bound paperback copies of WATCHMEN on the right, I suppose this dates around 1987-1988.



This photo comes from the archives of Jackie Estrada, who succesfully funded a Kickstarter to publish a photobook called Comic Book People, with vintage photos of comic book creators back in the 70s and 80s

For some real treats visit the project's Kickstarter page.

-probably insiperd by Neil Gaiman's own comment on this photo about Moore looking like a giant in the picture, some genius on the internet compared it with this:




PLUS: Keep up with Mr. Moore through this frequently updated blog:

http://www.momentofmoore.com/

PLUS: Reviewer Tim Callahan, went through a year-and-a-half re-read of Moore's comics ouvre (he did not manage to read it ALL, but went pretty close).
His thought are to be found at Tor.com

http://www.tor.com/features/series/the-great-alan-moore-reread

(I did not know Moore written Star Wars comics!!)


Thursday, 7 February 2013

5 (somewhat) good things JJ Abrams could do with the new SW movies (and probabiy won't)

 

 

1) Start Fresh



And I mean: leave the originals alone. Start a new story with new characters.

Get rid of the continuity and of the throwbacks at the beginning of the new film and make tabula rasa of everything, at least plotwise (of course there should be the Force, Jedi knights, spacecrafts and battle scenes)

The original trilogy is one of the most-beloved series of films. The audience has become very precious about the originals (to the point that many now disregard the constantly-enhanced Special Editions as a travesty). Besides, a lot of people are already concerned about the possibility of seeing the old cast members returning in their roles (they have not aged all that well and I presume a lot of the members of the audience do not want to be confronted with the fact that they have aged too).

Still, Disney did not buy SW to make something NEW out of it, but rather to take advantage of its established popularity: meaning they want to cash in to recognizable characters and situations (they have just announced their intentions about stand-alone movies about Yoda and Han Solo).

When Abrams took the helmet of Star Trek, his mission was clear: revamp the franchise, using all the elements the large majority of the audience knew about it: the Enterprise, Spock, Kirk etc.


Disney announced they are going to make Episode VII, therefore I believe that it will somehow tie in closely with the previous episodes.

It is possible that the prequels and its characters will be less referenced too, since they are not as popular.

I really hope Abrams won't fall in to the temptation of trying to redeem the prequels by picking up storylines or elements and making them cool. The prequels are broken beyond repair.


2) Cast actors he worked with before.


Who wouldn't like to see John Noble or Terry O'Quinn as Jedi? Or Josh Halloway as a space pirate? Or Michael Emerson as a baddie?

Casting decisions are maybe less troublesome for this picture than for other blockbusters. I guess that the SW brand and Abram's name are enough to generate legitimacy. The movie is very likely to be a success whoever they will cast, as long as the choices aren't terribly wrong.

But I cannot help thinking that with Lost, Fringe and other stuff, J J Abrams came across a lot of talented actors who can really deliver. That is, of course, If they have a good script. Which leads to the next entry:



3) Ask Friends


Abrams worked/is friends with a lot of people who could serve as good script doctors or at least could throw in some nice advice: Steven Spielberg, Quentin Tarantino, Kevin Smith (check out this Dinner for Five), Simon Pegg, damn, even Damon Lindelof (yes, the man who according to most has screwed-up the Alien franchise) and his Lost writing partner Carlton Cuse. These are all people that may have some interesting insights about what made Star Wars good.

Michael Arndt and Lawrence Kasdan (both fine writers) are also being involved in the SW revamp, but it is not clear what their contribution will be. However J J Abrams is an accomplished storyteller. As long as he cares, I'm confident this could turn out good.

4) No 3D


Of all I've written, this seems the most unlikely to happen. Unless 3D becomes "uncool" or turns in a gigantic boomerang in two years time, I guess Disney will follow the trend and shoot this m*********er in 3D.

Storywise this shouldn't matter much, and as long as I can choose to see it in 2D, that's fine.

It's true though that 3D may push a director to choose camera angles more based on their "roller coaster ride" quotient, rather than their effectiveness on a dramatic/storytelling level.

5) Have John Williams write the score


Just kidding.
I mean, Williams is the best and should write it, but I'll love to hear a Michael Giacchino SW score.